Day 3: Croatia - Rovinj and Pula

Dobro jutro!

It took me three days, but I’ve finally remembered it—though "buongiorno" will always be just fine, too. Good morning, everyone!

"Dobro jutro" means "Good morning" in Croatian, a Slavic language spoken primarily in Croatia. Most Croats are multilingual, with a strong command of English and often Italian, particularly in coastal regions like Istria and Rijeka. Italian has historical roots in Croatia due to centuries of Venetian influence, and it remains an official regional language in some areas, taught in schools and used in governance. English proficiency is widespread, especially among younger Croats and in tourist hubs such as Dubrovnik and Zagreb. This is largely because English is a mandatory subject in schools, contributing to Croatia's high ranking in global second-language proficiency.

ROVINJ 

Rovinj (pronounced as Roween) feels like a perfect blend of Venice and Cinque Terre! The Italian influence is evident throughout the town, thanks to its rich history as part of the Venetian Republic. From its charming streets to the beautiful architecture, it’s a place that effortlessly captures the essence of Italy’s coastal beauty.

Venice meets Cinque Terre

Balbi's Arch (Balbijev luk)

This is the most iconic and well-preserved town gate in Rovinj, marking the entrance to the old town. Built in the late 17th century, it features notable decorations, including a Venetian lion at the top, symbolizing Rovinj's historical ties to the Venetian Republic. This arch serves as a key landmark for visitors exploring the town.

Rovinj’s main square Trg Marsala Tita

Boy with a Fish

 "Boy with a Fish," is a popular symbol in Rovinj, representing the town’s deep connection to the sea and its fishing heritage. Installed in the early 20th century, the fountain showcases Rovinj’s maritime culture, as fishing was historically a mainstay of the local economy.

This bronze relief on the fountain depicts water carriers, honoring a vital profession from the town's past. Before modern plumbing, these workers hauled fresh water through Rovinj's hilly, narrow streets to supply homes and businesses. This sculpture serves as a tribute to their hard work and keeps the memory of this essential role alive in the town's history.

Rovinj was originally an island. In 1763, the channel separating it from the mainland was filled in, transforming it into a peninsula that is now part of the Istrian Peninsula in Croatia.

I love the colorful buildings in Rovinj. The mix of pinks, yellows, and oranges gives the place such a lively, welcoming vibe. It really captures the town's Mediterranean allure and makes the streets feel so warm and full of character.

Archways and stone tunnels echo the past and evoke a sense of intrigue and adventure.

Clothes are often hung out to dry, adding a unique character to the town. It gives the sense that the place is truly lived in, not just a destination for tourists, and creates a warm, authentic atmosphere that reflects the everyday life of its residents.

Lunch @ La Vela gostionica

The people are what make a place special and memorable, and Rovinians (or Rovinjané?) are warm, welcoming, and full of character, adding a distinctive appeal to Rovinj’s enchantment.

Parting ways with this picturesque town is no easy task—it’s a place that lingers in your heart long after you’ve left.

PULA

Our next stop was Pula, a city steeped in ancient history and Roman heritage. Just a short drive away, Pula offers a striking contrast with its impressive amphitheater, stunning coastal views, and vibrant atmosphere.

Arena di Pula

While visiting Rome, we unfortunately missed the opportunity to explore the interior of the Colosseum due to the long queues and massive crowds. However, we were thrilled to finally experience the Pula Amphitheater, which was practically empty during our visit. Both are magnificent Roman-era structures, but it was a delight to marvel at the Pula Arena’s grandeur in such a peaceful and relaxed atmosphere.

The Pula Amphitheater, commonly known as the Pula Arena, is one of the six largest surviving Roman arenas in the world and the only remaining one to have all four side towers fully intact. Constructed between 27 BCE and 68 CE during the reign of Emperor Augustus and later expanded under Emperor Vespasian, it could accommodate up to 20,000 spectators.

The amphitheater was primarily used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles, similar to the Colosseum in Rome. Today, it serves as a venue for various cultural events, such as concerts, film screenings, and the annual Pula Film Festival.

The Hypogeum

The hypogeum, or underground network, was used to house wild animals and gladiators before their battles. This intricate maze of passages allowed for the efficient movement of animals and fighters to the arena floor, adding to the spectacle of the gladiatorial games.

Today, the hypogeum of the amphitheater has been repurposed as a museum. Part of this space is also dedicated to various exhibits, showcasing items such as ancient tools used in the production of olive oil and wine, along with distinctive amfora (amphorae) that were once essential for storage and transport.

As I wrap up my reflections on Pula, I leave you with a  mosaic of its mesmerizing vistas as the sun takes its final bow.